Sexual abuse can have a profound and lasting impact on survivors. The emotional and psychological effects of sexual trauma can persist for many years, or may never fully disappear. Every survivor’s journey is unique. If you or a loved one is a victim of sexual abuse in Illinois, discuss how you can seek justice for what may be a lifetime of effects by contacting a sexual assault attorney in Illinois.
Physical Health Problems
Physical harm from sexual abuse may not be limited only to traumatic injuries from an attack that heal over time. Studies show that sexual trauma can also cause various physical conditions and disorders that linger with a survivor for months, years or life.
Physical effects may be related to the sexual assault or the anxiety and psychological harm caused by the attack. For example, victims may suffer long-term intestinal or bowel problems, nervous system disorders, chronic pain or headaches, fatigue, nausea, dizziness, or sexually transmitted diseases.
Chronic Depression or Anxiety
Sexual abuse is an incredibly personal crime. Victims often suffer from lasting mental, emotional and psychological harm from traumatic encounters with sexual abusers. The following are common long-lasting mental health issues:
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Phobias or persistent fear
- Panic attacks
- Dissociation
- Personality disorders
- Flashbacks
- Trouble sleeping or nightmares
- Withdrawal or isolation from others
- Relationship problems
- Sexual difficulties
- Low self-esteem or self-worth
- Risk-taking behaviors
- Suicidal thoughts or self-harm
Traumatic experiences impact the brain in different ways from person to person. Sexual abuse survivors may have to undergo treatments such as therapy, counseling, psychiatric care and medications to regain their sense of self.Â
Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (C-PTSD)
Sexual abuse may result in complex post-traumatic stress disorder, or C-PTSD, which is a long-lasting or chronic version of PTSD. C-PTSD can cause various symptoms, such as anxiety, paranoia, hypervigilance, flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance of triggers, numbness or detachment, heightened emotional responses, and other stress responses that last for many years. C-PTSD can be managed with treatments such as medication and psychotherapy.
Substance Use Disorders
In an attempt to cope with the trauma of sexual abuse, many survivors end up developing substance use disorders, including drug dependency and alcoholism. Those who have been sexually abused may rely on substances to self-medicate symptoms of mental health disorders, such as depression or PTSD. This outcome is often seen in adult survivors of child sexual abuse.
How Speaking to an Attorney Can Help Survivors of Sexual Abuse in Illinois
Sexual abuse can get in the way of a survivor living a fulfilling, productive and enjoyable life. However, healing is possible. With the right tools and assistance, survivors of sexual trauma in Illinois can work through the mental and emotional effects of sexual abuse and regain control of their lives.
One thing you can do to gain a sense of closure and greater peace is contact a sexual abuse attorney about filing a claim or lawsuit. Holding someone accountable – whether it is the individual perpetrator or an institution – can make it easier to move forward and heal from the traumatic event.
An attorney from Mahoney Law Firm can explain your legal rights and options to you in detail during a free and entirely confidential case evaluation in Illinois. We represent victims of all types of sexual assault, abuse and harassment. Our sexual assault lawyers are dedicated to securing maximum compensation for clients harmed by the wrongdoing of others. Call us at (618) 961-8288 today.
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